-12-26临床部医学英语
小编:周哥哥
图片来源:百度图片
hepatitis[hep?ta?t?s]diagnosisandcauses
记忆方法:ILAhasaVATinABC.
小编注:ILA(国际洗涤协会),VAT(大桶)。国际洗涤协会有个大桶在ABC。
Icterus[?ikt?r?s]黄疸
Liverchemistrytest肝的化学检查
Alaninetransaminase(ALT)丙氨酸转氨酶
Viralhepatitis(HAV,HBV,HCV)病毒性肝炎
Alcoholichepatitis酒精性肝炎
Toxic[?t?ks?k]anddrug-inducedhepatitis中毒性和药物性肝炎
知识链接:
Hepatitis(plural:hepatitides)isamedicalconditiondefinedbytheinflammationoftheliverandcharacterizedbythepresenceofinflammatorycells(炎症细胞)inthetissueoftheorgan.Hepatitismayoccurwithlimitedornosymptoms,butoftenleadstoyellowdiscoloration(黄疸)oftheskin,mucusmembranes(粘膜),andconjunctivae(腺体),poorappetiteandmalaise.Hepatitisisacutewhenitlastslessthansixmonthsandchronicwhenitpersistslonger.Theconditioncanbeself-limiting(healingonitsown)orcanprogresstofibrosis(纤维化)andcirrhosis(硬化).
注:知识点仅供参考,如有错漏,以教科书为准。